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Essential Standards for Your Accounts Receivable Team

November 1, 2024

Your Accounts Receivable (AR) team is your business’s critical cash flow driver. With a high-performing AR team, your business can expect accelerated payments, improved cash flow, and a reduced risk of falling behind on bills, payroll, and growth opportunities. But what separates an average AR team from a high-performing one? It all comes down to standards—the essential practices, guidelines, and expectations that every team member follows to ensure a smooth and efficient process.

This article will explore the essential standards your AR team should embrace to streamline workflows, improve customer relationships, and optimize cash flow. It’s a must-read for anyone looking to build a successful AR team that operates like a well-oiled machine! Ready to transform your AR team into a well-oiled machine? Keep reading to discover the essential standards your AR team should embrace to streamline workflows, improve customer relationships, and optimize cash flow.

1. Clear, Consistent Invoicing

Accurate and timely invoicing is the foundation of a vital AR process. If your invoices are unclear, incomplete, or inconsistent, you’re setting your team up for delays and disputes that will ultimately hurt your cash flow.

Your AR team needs a standard operating procedure (SOP) for invoicing that ensures every invoice is sent promptly and with all the necessary details. Ensure your invoices display the payment terms, due date, amount owed, and instructions. This reduces the risk of payment delays and gives customers the information they need to pay quickly.

Pro Tip: Automate your invoicing process to send invoices as soon as the product or service is delivered, and set up automatic reminders for overdue invoices.

Standard to Implement:

  • Invoices must be sent out within 24 hours of service or product delivery.
  • All invoices must include clear payment terms, payment options, and customer contact details for inquiries.

2. Defined Payment Terms

Your payment terms are the backbone of your AR process. They dictate when and how customers are expected to pay you. Without clearly defined and consistently enforced payment terms, your cash flow becomes unpredictable, and late payments pile up.

Ensure that your payment terms are communicated upfront with every customer. Whether it’s net 30, net 60, or early payment discounts, standardize the terms across the board and make them non-negotiable unless specified in customer agreements.

Standard to Implement:

  • Payment terms should be standardized and communicated to all customers during contract signing and on every invoice.
  • Any deviation from standard payment terms requires manager approval and should be documented.

3. Regular, Proactive Follow-Up on Invoices

Sending an invoice isn’t enough—you need to follow up regularly. Your AR team should have a schedule for following up on invoices before and after they’re due. This proactive approach keeps your invoices in mind for customers and reduces the likelihood of late payments.

A common mistake AR teams make is waiting until an invoice is overdue to follow up. Instead, start with friendly reminders a few days before the due date. Afterward, increase the urgency of your communication if the payment is late, always maintaining professionalism but emphasizing the importance of timely payment.

Standard to Implement:

  • Automatic reminders should be sent 5 days before an invoice is due and again on the due date.
  • AR team members should follow up with a personal email or phone call within 7 days of a missed payment.

4. Efficient Dispute Resolution Process

Customer disputes can delay payments and disrupt cash flow. Whether it’s a disagreement about pricing, services rendered, or a simple miscommunication, your AR team needs to handle disputes quickly and professionally.

To avoid delays, have a standardized dispute resolution process in place. This process should include identifying the issue, resolving it promptly, and ensuring invoice adjustments are swiftly made and communicated.

Standard to Implement:

  • Disputes should be logged, tracked, and resolved within 5fivebusiness days.
  • The AR team should communicate directly with the sales and service departments to resolve disputes efficiently.

5. Data-Driven Performance Tracking

Your AR team can only improve what they measure. That’s why it’s crucial to establish key performance indicators (KPIs) and regularly track progress. Metrics like Days Sales Outstanding (DSO), average collection period, and the percentage of overdue invoices should be consistently monitored to evaluate the health of your AR process.

By setting performance standards around these metrics, your team can identify areas for improvement and set realistic goals. For example, if your DSO exceeds industry benchmarks, your AR team should focus on speeding up the collection process to improve cash flow.

Standard to Implement:

  • Track KPIs such as DSO, percentage of overdue invoices, and average collection period on a weekly and monthly basis.
  • Use data analytics to spot trends, identify bottlenecks, and continuously improve the AR process.

6. Strong Customer Relationships

AR is more than just chasing payments—it’s about maintaining positive, professional customer relationships. A strong AR team knows the importance of building trust while keeping the payment process smooth and efficient.

Encourage your AR team to communicate clearly and courteously with customers, especially when following up on payments. Customers who feel respected and valued are more likely to prioritize your invoice. Clear, consistent communication also helps prevent disputes and misunderstandings.

Standard to Implement:

  • The AR team should maintain regular, professional communication with customers regarding invoice status, due dates, and any issues.
  • Train the AR team on customer service best practices to ensure positive interactions, even during payment follow-ups.

7. Leverage Automation and Technology

Manual AR processes are prone to errors and inefficiencies. Today’s businesses must leverage automation and technology to improve accuracy, reduce time spent on manual tasks, and streamline operations.

By automating critical parts of the AR process—invoicing, reminders, and payment tracking—you free up your AR team to focus on higher-value activities, like building relationships with customers and resolving disputes quickly.

Standard to Implement:

  • Implement AR automation tools to manage invoicing, payment tracking, and reminders, reducing manual workload by at least 50%.
  • The AR team should regularly review and update technology tools to ensure optimal performance and efficiency.

8. Payment Flexibility

Multiple payment options are essential to speed up collections and improve cash flow. Customers today expect flexibility in paying, whether by credit card, bank transfer, or digital payment platform.

Ensure that your AR team is set up to accept various payment methods and has the tools to make the process as seamless as possible. The easier it is for customers to pay, the faster you’ll receive payments.

Standard to Implement:

  • Offer at least three payment methods, including credit card, ACH transfer, and digital payment options like PayPal or Stripe.
  • The AR team should provide clear instructions on making payments through each method, with detailed payment links on every invoice.

Conclusion: Set the Right Standards for AR Success

Building a high-performing AR team isn’t just about having great people in place—it’s about setting the proper standards and ensuring they are followed consistently. From clear invoicing and proactive follow-up to leveraging automation and maintaining strong customer relationships, these standards will help your AR team operate more efficiently and effectively.

Implementing these essential standards will optimize your AR process, improve cash flow, and keep your business running smoothly. Plus, you’ll build a reputation for reliability and professionalism with your customers—priceless in today’s competitive market.